South Korea's antitrust chief has thrown a bit of a curveball, acknowledging that pushing through new laws to regulate massive online platforms is going to be an uphill battle, at least for now. Apparently, the complexities of US trade policy are throwing a wrench into the works, and it sounds like Seoul is walking a tightrope.
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Ju Biung-ghi, who heads up the Fair Trade Commission (FTC), told reporters on Friday that while everyone agrees on the need for fair and transparent practices in the platform sector, actually getting related legislation passed "would be difficult" in the current climate. He didn't spell it out, but it's pretty clear he's referring to the delicate dance South Korea is engaged in with Washington on trade.
This comes hot on the heels of South Korea and the US finalizing that massive $350 billion investment package last month – part of a broader trade agreement. Word on the street is that Washington wasn’t thrilled with some of Seoul's non-tariff measures during those negotiations, particularly how they're planning to regulate online platforms. It’s a reminder that even seemingly domestic policies can have serious international implications.
But don’t think the FTC is throwing in the towel. Ju was quick to point out that they still have tools at their disposal. "However, there are still ways to regulate platforms under the existing legal system," he emphasized. It sounds like they're planning to get creative within the current framework.
President Lee Jae Myung has been pretty vocal about cracking down on market dominance abuses by these global online platform giants. He’s talked about things like capping commission fees and banning unfair practices. It'll be interesting to see how they try to implement those goals without new legislation.
The FTC's also got its eye on Baedal Minjok (Baemin), the dominant food delivery platform here. Ju confirmed that they're investigating potential fair trade law violations, specifically accusations that Baemin pressured restaurants into exclusively using their "Baemin Delivery" service, even when they'd rather use someone else. That's a pretty serious allegation.
The expectation is that the FTC will issue a final decision soon, which could include orders to change their behavior or even fines for Woowa Brothers Corp., Baemin's parent company. Of course, Woowa Brothers will get a chance to respond first. This could be a significant test case for how the FTC plans to tackle these issues moving forward.
“The FTC will revise its policy direction and strengthen its organization and capabilities to correct imbalances among market participants and create a fair and competitive market environment," Ju concluded. It seems like they're doubling down on enforcement and gearing up for a fight, even without the new laws they were hoping for. The platform wars are far from over.
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